Data first
Every quant project starts with data: prices, volumes, earnings. Without clean data, no model is trustworthy, and finding or loading that data is usually the bulk of the work before any interesting thinking happens.
Math, not guessing
A quant doesn't guess. Every claim needs a number and a test run against real history. If a strategy can't be shown to work on past data, it sits on the shelf. Beliefs don't count for anything here.